Thursday, September 14, 2006

The re-occurring case of the disappearing Rolex


Watches can be the easiest or hardest jewelry to appraise. Take, for example, the price of a current Rolex model that a simple phone call or catalog check reveals – pretty easy. But take another Rolex example – one that is discontinued and therefore unavailable new in an insurance replacement scenario. What are our options? Well, usually we research the used watch markets for a same model replacement in a secondary market approach. With a plethora of internet sources, we can see the availability of a certain model, recent transactions and current dealer or auction offerings. We weigh this with retail estate department prices and arrive at a fair value for insurance purposes. This methodology needs to be referenced on the document as being comparable through the secondary market.
For Rolex watches, there are comparables for many, many models, but available too are those with non-Rolex modifications. There are companies that specialize in making diamond bezels and dials that “customize” one’s Rolex. That not only voids the Rolex warranty and their further servicing of the watch, it changes the market value. While many people (and some appraisers) think that adding an aftermarket diamond bezel to a Rolex wristwatch enhances its “value” the opposite may be true. Take a look at offerings in the marketplace and the original un “enhanced” model may sell for the same as one with an added bezel bearing two carats of diamonds. A diamond bezel that’s original from Rolex however, is a different story so one must make sure to find the proper comparables.
Rolex has also replaced many models with slightly different ones, again leaving an appraiser without an exact replacement option. Using a closest available model approach identifies a “comparable” newer model and is another appropriate method of replacement if properly referenced in the appraisal and agreed upon by the parties involved.
Case-in-point Recently, a client brought us his Rolex, and a newly updated appraisal from the jeweler who had originally sold it to him. He had been insuring the watch for over fifteen years with adjustments for Rolex’s periodic price increases, but now the provided appraisal reflected a much lower value. Rolex had recently “updated” his watch with a slightly different base model and had totally discontinued its diamond bezel. Since the jeweler could no longer appraise the watch for identical new replacement, they chose the closest new available model value and referenced such on their appraisal. That new watch value was some five thousand dollars less than the older model, hence the client’s distress. Using the secondary market approach would reduce the insured value even more, but since the client wanted to insure his model watch this was the only method to reflect exact model replacement.
There was however, a third appraisal option - the last published price method. Handy when an article has been recently discontinued, it covers a lapse of time before the market sells out of the discontinued model or insures for a dollar amount rather than an actual watch. This is fine if agreed upon by all (especially the insurance company) and a clear statement of methodology is on the appraisal.
While the jeweler’s appraisal approach was certainly justified and reasonable, the client’s desire to list his particular model led us to cite both the secondary market value and the last available price from Rolex. This gave the client and his insurance company an option as to what level of coverage to use.
However, if the client were using the appraisal as a sales aid, the last published price method would not be acceptable because it gives a false impression of value. NGL will not provide this type of appraisal for jewelers or anyone other than the owner and then, specifically for insurance documentation only.

Tuesday, June 6, 2006

But you said it would appraise for "double"

“We guarantee it will appraise for double what you pay.” What’s wrong with this picture? Are appraisers supposed to reflect what things sell for in the marketplace or appease the jeweler by making everything sound like a steal of a deal? When avenues for discounted jewelry became prevalent in the marketplace several years back, this half-of-retail scenario held up for the discounters for a while. However if the retail markups in this industry have dropped – which they certainly have, so shouldn’t the apprised values? So why do some appraisers keep appraising sky
high even though the industry margins keep getting smaller? Because the “half price” jewelers want them to, that’s why.
The consumer does not appreciate hearing that their insurance company is offering them half of the appraised value in a settlement after paying premiums on the full amount, but guess what? The insurance companies are shopping through brokers and discounters for their replacement, and usually get better prices than consumers do. In establishing the original coverage they have to rely on the appraiser’s information and use that value portion to set premiums. If that value is way over a realistic purchase price it only inflates premiums and sets up a future confrontation with the client. Yes, appraisals need to reflect the overall marketplace and give the consumer options for replacement, but they also need to be realistic and not merely a “feel-good” value the jeweler wants “their” appraiser
to reflect.

Thursday, March 2, 2006

Postcard from Tucson!





Last February’s Tucson Gem and Mineral Show was the most enjoyable in my twenty years of attendance. While the vendors gave mixed reviews, our attendees seemed to find everything on their wish lists. This educational trip is gemology’s best classroom, but yes, we do let our students buy gemstones and jewelry from vendors who come from throughout the world. This makes any local gem show pale by comparison. Actually, the Tucson show is a collection of a about three dozen venues with dealers from every corner of the world. It is where many retail jewelers (even internet and TV jewelers) buy inventory, establish business relationships and keep up on trends in the marketplace. Most venues are set up only for the industry - not the public, ensuring true wholesale prices. We bring interested students who have completed Gemstone Identification and Gemstone Evaluation and then sign up for Ted’s Tucson Tour. Will we see you in Tucson next year?